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Sexual Health Centre
Infections and Safer Sex |
Molluscum
contagiosum
What is it?
Molluscum contagiosum is a virus
that causes a skin infection. It can be spread sexually or through non-sexual
contac.
It does not seem to be spread from a pregnant woman to her child during
delivery.
Children who play together can spread the virus.
What are the
symptoms?
Tiny pinpoints appear on the skin,
one week to six months after infection. They grow into small, pinkish-white
bumps that look smooth and shiny. They have a dip in the middle and a milky-white
fluid inside. They can appear anywhere on the body. They can disappear and
then reappear at a later date.
How is it
diagnosed?
A doctor can diagnose Molluscum
by looking at the rash.
Are there
any complications?
Sometimes Molluscum contagiosum
sores can get infected with bacteria.
How is it
treated?
Often the rash may disappear on
its own, although it may also recur - even if you have been treated.
One treatment is podophyllin,
an ointment that can be applied to the sores. Liquid nitrogen can
be used
to freeze off the bumps, or they can be surgically removed if they are
resistant to treatment. Laser surgery may also be an option. There
is a cream that can be prescribed by a physician but it is very expensive.
Should my
partner be checked or treated?
You should tell your partner about
your infection, so they can watch for signs of infection.
How can I
protect myself from Molluscum contagiosum?
Never touch a Molluscum contagiosum
sore. Always practice safer sex to reduce your
risk of this and other infections.
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